ITIL 4 Foundation Practice Exam

What is a key component of information security?

1. Enhancing product designs

2. Managing risks to confidentiality

3. Increasing market share

4. Improving employee morale

The correct answer is: Managing risks to confidentiality

Managing risks to confidentiality is a key component of information security because it directly pertains to protecting sensitive data from unauthorized access, disclosure, or breaches. Ensuring confidentiality involves implementing measures and controls that safeguard personal, proprietary, and sensitive information, thus maintaining the trust of stakeholders and meeting regulatory compliance requirements. In the realm of information security, addressing confidentiality is essential for risk management strategies. By assessing potential vulnerabilities and adopting best practices to mitigate those risks, organizations can secure their data assets against threats, which enhances overall security posture. While the other options may contribute to a company's operational strategy, they do not address the core principles of information security. Enhancing product designs focuses on the developmental aspects of a product, increasing market share relates to business growth and competitive strategies, and improving employee morale speaks more to organizational culture rather than the specific objectives of securing information. Hence, managing risks to confidentiality stands out as the foundational element essential for robust information security governance.